Nestled in the snowy mountains of Nagano Prefecture, Jigokudani Monkey Park is world-famous for its unique and heartwarming sight: wild Japanese macaques (snow monkeys) bathing in steaming hot springs. These monkeys live freely in their natural habitat and have adapted to the harsh winters by soaking in the geothermal waters—something no other wild monkey population in the world does. Whether you're a wildlife lover, photographer, or just looking for a unique Japan experience, Jigokudani is an unforgettable destination.
Unlike zoo exhibits, Jigokudani offers a rare chance to see wild snow monkeys relaxing naturally in hot springs, especially during the snowy months. The contrast of red-faced monkeys, white snow, and rising steam creates a magical, almost surreal scene.
While the monkeys are most iconic in winter, they visit the park year-round. Spring brings playful baby monkeys, summer offers lush greenery, and autumn surrounds them in colorful leaves.
Located just a few hours from Tokyo by train and bus, the park is easy to include in your Japan itinerary—even as a day trip.
Reaching Jigokudani Monkey Park from Tokyo is relatively easy and can be done as a day trip or overnight visit. Below is a breakdown of all travel options, including train, bus, and car—with key tips for each step.
This is the most convenient and reliable way, combining high-speed rail, a scenic local train, and a short bus ride followed by a forest walk.
● Train: Take the Hokuriku Shinkansen (bullet train) from Tokyo Station or Ueno Station.
● Duration: ~1 hour 30 minutes
● Cost: ~¥8,000 one-way (covered by the Japan Rail Pass)
● Trains to Take: Asama, Hakutaka, or Kagayaki (Kagayaki is the fastest but requires seat reservations)
● Train: Transfer to the Nagano Dentetsu (Nagaden) Line inside the Nagano station (follow signs).
● Duration: ~45 minutes
● Cost: ~¥1,290 one-way
● Train Types:
○ Limited Express (faster, reserved seating)
○ Local Train (slightly slower, cheaper)
● Option A: Local Bus
○ Take the Nagaden bus bound for Kanbayashi Onsen / Snow Monkey Park.
○ Duration: ~15 minutes
○ Cost: ~¥310–¥350
○ Frequency: Every 30–60 minutes (check seasonal schedule)
● Option B: Taxi
○ Duration: ~10–12 minutes
○ Cost: Around ¥1,500–¥2,000
○ Ideal if you're traveling with luggage or the bus isn't available.
Snow-Monkey
● Distance: ~1.6 km
● Walking Time: 25 to 40 minutes depending on pace
● Trail Type: Forest path—flat, scenic, well-marked
● Conditions: Snowy and icy in winter; clear and shaded in summer
● Distance: ~260–280 km depending on route
● Drive Time: ~3.5 to 4.5 hours (longer in winter weather)
● Toll Roads: Expect tolls of around ¥4,000–¥5,000 one-way via the Kanetsu Expressway and Joshinetsu Expressway
● Destination: Navigate to Kanbayashi Onsen Public Parking Lot
● Public Parking Available: Near the trailhead at Kanbayashi Onsen
● Fee: Free or ¥500–¥700 depending on the lot
● Facilities: Toilets, maps, vending machines
A few tour companies and bus lines offer direct buses from Tokyo to Jigokudani or nearby areas like Shibu Onsen or Yudanaka, especially in peak winter season.
● Companies: Willer Express, highway bus services
● Duration: 4.5 to 5.5 hours (may include rest stops)
● Pros: Affordable and no transfers
● Cons: Less flexible, limited availability, longer travel time
Consider buying the Snow Monkey Pass if traveling from Nagano:
● Includes: Unlimited rides on the Nagaden train & buses + Monkey Park entry ticket
● Valid for: 2 consecutive days
● Cost: ~¥3,600
● Buy at: Nagano Station (Nagaden ticket office)
● Trail Length: 1.6 km (about 25–40 minutes on foot)
● Difficulty: Easy to moderate; mostly flat but can be slippery in winter
● Wheelchair Access: Not suitable due to uneven terrain
● Winter Conditions: Snow and ice are common—wear proper boots or use crampons for safety
| Season | Opening Hours |
| Summer (Apr–Oct) | 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM |
| Winter (Nov–Mar) | 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM |
Tickets:
● Adults (18+): ¥800
● Children (6–17): ¥400
● Kids under 6: Free
● Cash only at entrance (no credit cards)
Winter (December to February) is undoubtedly the most iconic and popular time to visit. During these months, the park is blanketed in snow, and the famous snow monkeys could also be seen enjoying in the hot springs, creating picture-perfect scenes that have made the park world-famous. This season is ideal for photographers and those seeking that magical "winter in Japan" atmosphere.
In spring (March to May), the snow begins to melt, the forest trail becomes easier to walk, and around April, adorable baby monkeys are born. The crowds also tend to thin out after winter, making it a great time for a quieter visit. The weather is cool and pleasant, perfect for hiking.
Summer (June to September) brings lush greenery to the park, offering a tranquil forest hike through vibrant landscapes. While the monkeys are still present, they bathe in the hot springs much less during warmer months. However, it's a peaceful and less crowded time, ideal for nature lovers who prefer a calm, scenic experience.
Autumn (October to November) transforms the park into a colorful wonderland with rich red, orange, and yellow foliage. The weather is crisp and cool, and although the monkeys may not soak as frequently, the stunning fall colors provide a serene and beautiful backdrop to your visit.
Overall, winter remains the top choice for first-time visitors, but each season offers its own charm, making Jigokudani Monkey Park worth visiting all year round.
If you want to enjoy a more relaxed visit, consider staying in Shibu Onsen or Yudanaka Onsen, both traditional hot spring towns with charming ryokans (Japanese inns).
Top options include:
● Korakukan Jigokudani: The only ryokan inside the park area—monkeys sometimes come right up to your window!
● Yudanaka Seifuso: Family-run inn with onsen baths and great access to local eateries.
● Shibu Hotel: A luxurious ryokan offering multi-course kaiseki dinners and private onsen.
If you're in Nagano for more than a day, consider pairing your trip with:
● Zenko-ji Temple (Nagano City): One of Japan's most important pilgrimage sites.
● Shiga Kogen: A top ski resort nearby.
● Obuse Town: Famous for chestnuts, sake, and Hokusai art.
● Snow Monkey Pass: Covers transport and park entry for 2 days—great value.
No, Jigokudani Monkey Park is not free to enter. The admission fee is approximately ¥800 for adults and ¥400 for children. This entry fee goes toward maintaining the park and supporting wildlife conservation efforts. Tickets can be bought on-site, and reservations are typically not needed unless you're part of a tour group. Be sure to bring cash, as some facilities may not accept credit cards.
Jigokudani-Snow-Monkey
The best time to see snow monkeys in Nagano is during winter, from December through February. This is when snow blankets the region, and the Japanese macaques can be seen soaking in the natural hot springs to keep warm. This seasonal behavior is what makes the monkeys so iconic and the park so popular during the colder months. Although the park is open year-round, winter offers the most memorable and photogenic experience.
The closest major city to Jigokudani Monkey Park is Nagano City, which is easily accessible from Tokyo via the Hokuriku Shinkansen in approximately 1.5 hours. From Nagano Station, visitors can reach the park via a combination of train, bus, and walking. Nearby towns such as Yudanaka and Shibu Onsen also serve as convenient bases with lodging options and easy access to the park.
The best time of day to visit Jigokudani Monkey Park is typically in the morning or early afternoon, between 9:00 AM and 1:00 PM. Monkeys are most active during these hours, and you are more likely to see them soaking in the hot springs. Visiting early in the day also helps you avoid the larger crowds, especially during the busy winter season.
Yes, Jigokudani Monkey Park is well worth visiting. It offers a rare opportunity to see wild snow monkeys in their natural habitat, especially during the winter when they gather in the hot springs. The surrounding forest, peaceful trail, and nearby historic towns add to the charm. Whether you're a photographer, nature enthusiast, or first-time traveler to Japan, this destination provides a unique and unforgettable experience.
To reach Jigokudani Monkey Park from Nagano:
1. From Nagano Station, take the Nagano Dentetsu (Nagaden) Line to Yudanaka Station. The journey takes about 45 minutes.
2. At Yudanaka, board a local bus bound for Kanbayashi Onsen, or take a taxi (about 15 minutes).
3. From the Kanbayashi Onsen bus stop, walk through the forest trail for approximately 25 to 40 minutes to reach the park entrance.
Jigokudani Monkey Park is a must-see destination for nature and wildlife lovers visiting Japan. It combines scenic beauty, animal behavior, and a uniquely Japanese atmosphere in one magical location. Whether you catch the monkeys in the snow or during cherry blossom season, you'll leave with incredible memories and photos.
Plan ahead, pack smart, and don't forget your camera!
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